sendPoll

Raw MD
Use this method to send a native poll

Use this method to send a native poll. On success, the sent Message is returned.

Parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescription
business_connection_idStringOptionalUnique identifier of the business connection on behalf of which the message will be sent
chat_idInteger or StringYesUnique identifier for the target chat or username of the target bot, supergroup or channel in the format @username. Polls can't be sent to channel direct messages chats.
message_thread_idIntegerOptionalUnique identifier for the target message thread (topic) of a forum; for forum supergroups and private chats of bots with forum topic mode enabled only
questionStringYesPoll question, 1-300 characters
question_parse_modeStringOptionalMode for parsing entities in the question. See formatting options for more details. Currently, only custom emoji entities are allowed.
question_entitiesArray of MessageEntityOptionalA JSON-serialized list of special entities that appear in the poll question. It can be specified instead of question_parse_mode.
optionsArray of InputPollOptionYesA JSON-serialized list of 1-12 answer options
is_anonymousBooleanOptionalTrue, if the poll needs to be anonymous, defaults to True
typeStringOptionalPoll type, "quiz" or "regular", defaults to "regular"
allows_multiple_answersBooleanOptionalPass True if the poll allows multiple answers, defaults to False
allows_revotingBooleanOptionalPass True if the poll allows to change chosen answer options, defaults to False for quizzes and to True for regular polls
shuffle_optionsBooleanOptionalPass True if the poll options must be shown in random order
allow_adding_optionsBooleanOptionalPass True if answer options can be added to the poll after creation; not supported for anonymous polls and quizzes
hide_results_until_closesBooleanOptionalPass True if poll results must be shown only after the poll closes
members_onlyBooleanOptionalPass True if voting is limited to users who have been members of the chat where the poll is being sent for more than 24 hours; for channel chats only
country_codesArray of StringOptionalA JSON-serialized list of 0-12 two-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country codes indicating the countries from which users can vote in the poll; for channel chats only. Use "FT" as a country code to allow users with anonymous numbers to vote. If omitted or empty, then users from any country can participate in the poll.
correct_option_idsArray of IntegerOptionalA JSON-serialized list of monotonically increasing 0-based identifiers of the correct answer options, required for polls in quiz mode
explanationStringOptionalText that is shown when a user chooses an incorrect answer or taps on the lamp icon in a quiz-style poll, 0-200 characters with at most 2 line feeds after entities parsing
explanation_parse_modeStringOptionalMode for parsing entities in the explanation. See formatting options for more details.
explanation_entitiesArray of MessageEntityOptionalA JSON-serialized list of special entities that appear in the poll explanation. It can be specified instead of explanation_parse_mode.
explanation_mediaInputPollMediaOptionalMedia added to the quiz explanation
open_periodIntegerOptionalAmount of time in seconds the poll will be active after creation, 5-2628000. Can't be used together with close_date.
close_dateIntegerOptionalPoint in time (Unix timestamp) when the poll will be automatically closed. Must be at least 5 and no more than 2628000 seconds in the future. Can't be used together with open_period.
is_closedBooleanOptionalPass True if the poll needs to be immediately closed. This can be useful for poll preview.
descriptionStringOptionalDescription of the poll to be sent, 0-1024 characters after entities parsing
description_parse_modeStringOptionalMode for parsing entities in the poll description. See formatting options for more details.
description_entitiesArray of MessageEntityOptionalA JSON-serialized list of special entities that appear in the poll description, which can be specified instead of description_parse_mode
mediaInputPollMediaOptionalMedia added to the poll description
disable_notificationBooleanOptionalSends the message silently. Users will receive a notification with no sound.
protect_contentBooleanOptionalProtects the contents of the sent message from forwarding and saving
allow_paid_broadcastBooleanOptionalPass True to allow up to 1000 messages per second, ignoring broadcasting limits for a fee of 0.1 Telegram Stars per message. The relevant Stars will be withdrawn from the bot's balance.
message_effect_idStringOptionalUnique identifier of the message effect to be added to the message; for private chats only
reply_parametersReplyParametersOptionalDescription of the message to reply to
reply_markupInlineKeyboardMarkup or ReplyKeyboardMarkup or ReplyKeyboardRemove or ForceReplyOptionalAdditional interface options. A JSON-serialized object for an inline keyboard, custom reply keyboard, instructions to remove a reply keyboard or to force a reply from the user.

Example

PHP — Call sendPoll on Botlify Cloud
<?php
// ── Botlify Cloud .env — auto-injected, never hardcode secrets ──
$BOT_TOKEN     = getenv('BOT_TOKEN');     // Telegram bot token from @BotFather
$ADMIN_CHAT_ID = getenv('ADMIN_CHAT_ID'); // Your numeric admin Telegram user ID
$BOT_USERNAME  = getenv('BOT_USERNAME');  // Bot username without @

$resp = bot('sendPoll', [
    'chat_id' => $chatId,
    'question' => 'value',
    'options' => 'value',
]);

if ($resp['ok'] ?? false) {
    $result = $resp['result']; // handle the response
}
Botlify Cloud Runtime
Credentials are auto-injected in .env — always load them with getenv(): BOT_TOKEN, ADMIN_CHAT_ID, BOT_USERNAME. Main database: database.db (SQLite, WAL mode). Runtime errors: error.log. Quick test: send to $ADMIN_CHAT_ID. Full details: Runtime Reference.